The Role of Contact Lenses in Managing Keratoconus: Exploring Treatment Options

Keratoconus is a progressive eye condition characterized by the gradual thinning and distortion of the cornea, the transparent front part of the eye. As the cornea becomes increasingly irregular in shape, it causes visual distortions and impaired vision. This condition typically manifests during adolescence or early adulthood and can significantly impact your daily life if left untreated.
 

The Impact of Keratoconus on Vision

Keratoconus can have a significant impact on your visual acuity and quality of life. As the cornea becomes increasingly irregular, it can cause the following visual disturbances:
 

• Blurred Vision: The irregular corneal shape can cause light to bend improperly, resulting in blurred or distorted vision.
• Double Vision (Diplopia): In some cases, keratoconus can lead to double vision, where you perceive two images instead of one.
• Ghosting or Halos: You may experience ghosting or halos around bright lights, making night driving or low-light conditions challenging.
• Sensitivity to Light (Photophobia): The corneal irregularities can cause increased sensitivity to light, leading to discomfort or eye strain.
• Frequent Changes in Eyeglass Prescription: As the condition progresses, you may require frequent updates to your eyeglass prescription to compensate for the changing corneal shape.

Without proper treatment, keratoconus can significantly impair your ability to perform daily tasks, engage in hobbies, or maintain a desired quality of life.
 

The Role of Contact Lenses in Treating Keratoconus

While there is no cure for keratoconus, various treatment options are available to manage the condition and improve visual clarity. Contact lenses play a crucial role in the management of keratoconus, providing a non-surgical solution for many individuals.
 

Contact lenses can help correct the visual distortions caused by the irregular corneal shape by creating a smooth, regular surface over the cornea. This allows light to focus properly on the retina, resulting in improved vision and reduced visual disturbances.
 

In addition to correcting vision, contact lenses can also help slow the progression of keratoconus by providing a protective barrier for the cornea, reducing the risk of further thinning or distortion.
 

Types of Contact Lenses for Keratoconus

Several types of contact lenses are specifically designed to address the unique challenges of keratoconus. The most common options include:
 

• Rigid Gas Permeable (RGP) Contact Lenses
• Hybrid Contact Lenses
• Scleral Contact Lenses
• Custom Soft Contact Lenses
• Prosthetic Lenses
• Piggybacking Contact Lenses 

Your optometrist will evaluate your specific condition and recommend the most suitable contact lens option based on the severity of your keratoconus, visual needs, and personal preferences.
 

Navigating Keratoconus with the Help of Contact Lens Institute of Delaware

Keratoconus is a progressive eye condition that can significantly impact your vision and quality of life if left untreated. While there is no cure for keratoconus, various treatment options are available to manage the condition effectively. Contact lenses play a vital role in correcting vision and slowing the progression of keratoconus.
 

If you are experiencing vision changes or suspect you may have keratoconus, schedule an appointment with our experienced optometrist at Contact Lens Institute of Delaware. Our team specializes in the management of keratoconus and can provide personalized treatment plans tailored to your specific needs. Visit our office in Lewes, Delaware, or call (302) 569-3937 to book an appointment today.